Bitumen penetration grade 40/50 means the penetration value is in the range 40 to 50 at standard test, Bitumen 40/50 is a standard penetration grade bitumen usually used as a paving grade bitumen suitable to be used in producing hot mix asphalt for road construction and repair. It is also used for the production of asphalt pavements with the below technical specification. This grade of bitumen is mainly used in the manufacturing of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses. Bitumen 40/50 is one of the most used bitumen grades and it’s a basic material for all other bituminous products.

Bitumen 40/50 Specifications

No. Analysis Unit Limit Test Method
1 Density@25 ̊ C Kg/m³ 1010-1060 ASTM D70 or D3289
2 Penetration@25 ̊ C Mm/10 40-50 ASTM D5
3 Softening point ̊ C 49 Min. ASTM D36
4 Ductility@25 ̊ C Cm 100 Min. ASTM D113
5 Loss on heating Wt% 0.2 Max. ASTM D6
6 Drop in penetration after heating % 20 Max. ASTM D5 and D6
7 Flash point ̊ C 232 Min. ASTM D92
8 Solubility in Trichloroethylene Wt% 99.0 Min. ASTM D4
9 Spot test - Negative AASHOT102
10 Viscosity@60 ̊ C P 4000+800 ASTM D2171
11 Viscosity@135 ̊ C CST 400 Min. ASTM D2170

 

Usage: The main common usage of bitumen 40/50 is being used for road construction at tropical regions.

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